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Staphylococcus epidermidis

LAB WORK
  • Gram (+) clusters, coagulase (-)

TREATMENT
  • ​Vancomycin (since most strains are methicillin-resistant)
  • Vancomycin + Aminoglycoside +/- Rifampin can be used as synergistic therapy 
    • ​Rifampin is frequently added when prosthetic devices involved (consider removal of hardware as well)
​
CLINICAL NOTES
  • Common contaminant of blood cultures
  • Much less virulent than S. aureus (S. epidermidis does not produce exotoxins)
  • Normal flora, tends to cause hospital-acquired infections (typically in patients with prosthetic material such as catheters, orthopedic hardware, or prosthetic heart valves)
  • COVID
    • INPATIENT >
      • CONSIDERATIONS & LABS
      • REMDESIVIR
      • OLUMIANT
      • ACTEMRA
      • STEROIDS
      • VTE
    • OUTPATIENT
  • Education
    • Bugs & Tips
    • Agents & Spectra
  • Guidelines
    • By Infection Type
    • Surgical Prophylaxis >
      • By Procedure
      • Dosing Guide
  • Formulary
  • Antibiogram
    • 2022 Inpatient
    • 2022 Outpatient
    • 2021 Inpatient
    • 2021 Outpatient
    • 2020 Inpatient
    • 2019 Inpatient
    • 2019 Outpatient
    • 2018 Inpatient
    • 2018 Outpatient
    • 2017 Inpatient
    • 2017 Outpatient
    • 2016 Inpatient
    • 2016 Outpatient
    • 2015 Inpatient
    • 2015 Outpatient
    • 2014 Inpatient
  • About
    • ASP Program
    • Stats & Data >
      • Recommendations
      • Pharmacy Data
      • MDR ORGANISMS
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    • Contact